Everything about Bacoor Cavite totally explained
The
Municipality of Bacoor (
Filipino:
Bayan ng Bakoor/Bacoor) is a first class urban
municipality in the
province of
Cavite,
Philippines. It is part of the first
congressional district of Cavite. The town has an area of 52.4 square kilometers, located approximately 16 kilometers away from Manila, on the southeastern shore of
Manila Bay, at the northwest portion of the province. To the east lies
Las Piñas City and
Muntinlupa City in
Metro Manila, to the south is
Dasmariñas, and to the west are
Kawit and
Imus. Bacoor is separated from Las Piñas by the Zapote River.
Its location, southwest of
Metro Manila makes Bacoor an important gateway to Metro Manila. This is further reinforced by the fact it contains the south end of the
Manila-Cavite Expressway. Bacoor is among the key areas and the fastest growing municipalities in Cavite together with Imus and Dasmariñas, mainly because of their location. Two
SM malls are located in Bacoor. During weekdays many residents leave the district to go their places of work in the metropolitan areas such as
Manila and
Makati cities.
According to the 2007 Census Population, Bacoor has a population of 441,197 people. Bacoor registered the highest average family income in Cavite in
1997 and
2000. Bacoor has developed into a site of commerce. Bacoor has branches of 11 different commercial banks all over the municipality.
Barangays
Bacoor is politically subdivided into 73
barangays.
- Alima
- Aniban I
- Aniban II
- Aniban III
- Aniban IV
- Aniban V
- Banalo
- Camposanto
- Daang Bukid
- Digman
- Dulong Bayan
- Kaingin
- Habay I
- Habay II
- Ligas I
- Ligas II
- Ligas III
- Mabolo I
- Mabolo II
- Mabolo III
- Maliksi I
- Maliksi II
- Maliksi III
- Mambog I
- Mambog II
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Mambog III
Mambog IV
Mambog V
Molino I
Molino II
Molino III
Molino IV
Molino V
Molino VI
Molino VII
Niog I
Niog II
Niog III
P.F. Espiritu I (Panapaan I)
P.F. Espiritu II (Panapaan II)
P.F. Espiritu III (Panapaan III)
P.F. Espiritu IV (Panapaan IV)
P.F. Espiritu V (Panapaan V)
P.F. Espiritu VI (Panapaan VI)
P.F. Espiritu VII (Panapaan VII)
P.F. Espiritu VIII (Panapaan VIII)
Queens Row Central
Queens Row East
Queens Row West
Real I
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Real II
Salinas I
Salinas II
Salinas III
Salinas IV
San Nicolas I
San Nicolas II
San Nicolas III
Sineguelasan
Tabing Dagat(Pob.)
Talaba I
Talaba II
Talaba III
Talaba IV
Talaba V
Talaba VI
Talaba VII
Zapote I
Zapote II
Zapote III
Zapote IV
Zapote V
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Economy
Trade and commerce and the service sectors are Bacoor's primary income earners. Commercial activity lies mainly along the General Emilio Aguinaldo and Tirona Highways ranging from wholesale to retail establishments, restaurants and eateries, hardware and construction supplies and other service-related industries, especially those located in SM City Bacoor where it serves as the town's main income earner. The mostly residential area of Molino is also home to SM Supercenter Molino at the corner of Molino Boulevard and Daang Hari. The entrance area from Coastal Road to Aguinaldo Highway in Talaba and the area surrounding the Zapote Public Market (now the Bacoor Public Market) are other commercial centers.
Land use developments in Bacoor include a proposed industrial village in Barangay Niog which will include light cottage industries with supporting residential and commercial facilities. A vast track of land in Molino area, on the other hand, is envisioned to host residential, institutional and commercial facilities. Dubbed as the New Bacoor, the land use plan in Molino seeks to utilize the area not only as a dormitory for individuals who work in Manila but also for people who have migrated to Bacoor in search of economic advancement. The proposed urban waterfront development, which will cover a portion of the reclaimed area of Manila Bay, will be the front door of the municipality linking Bacoor to Boulevard 2000. The area will include an integrated mix of residential, business, commercical, tourism and recreational facilities. The proposed expansion of the LRT (Light Rail Transit) to wind up in Bacoor, designed to ease to flow of traffic in major thoroughfares, is another major development.
Crops, the productive area of which has lessened to only 100 hectares while fishponds which likewise decreased to almost half of the original 760 hectares. Salt production, fishing, oyster and mussel culture, which are now being threatened to near extinction because of pollution and overpopulation, are the other sources of income of the residents. These industries are also threatened by the construction of the Manila-Cavite Coastal Road Extension which will directly affect the Bacoor shoreline. Bacoor is currently experiencing a rapid shift from an agriculture based economy to a residential/commercial urban center.
Religion
Catholicism is the dominant religion in Bacoor, mainly due to the influx of immigrants from other places, most notably from Metro Manila.
The original inhabitants of Bacoor are mostly members of the
Philippine Independent Church or "
Aglipayan Church". The Aglipayan church has a long and colorful history in the town, its one of the first Catholic congregation in the Philippines to join the new movement and then Catholic Priest Father Fortunato Clemena became the first Aglipayan Priest and as well as the first Aglipayan Bishop of Cavite through the Aglipayan Schism period. Most of the first members were Katipuneros headed by General Mariano Noriel who is also the first president of the laymen organization. Today the Aglipayans has a magnificent Cathedral in honor of its patrons saint, St. Michael, in the center of town. The Aglipayans which they're most commonly called run the Bacoor Parish School.
There is a small population of both
Moro and
Badjao groups around the Zapote area where a local
Mosque is also located.
Education
Bacoor is also fast becoming an education center in Cavite. Some of the schools located here are:
AMA Computer Learning Center
Bacoor Parish School
Bacoor Evangelical School
Bacoor National High School
Bacoor Parochial School of St.Michael the Archangel Inc.
Casa De San Miguel Montessori School
Cavite Christian School
Cavite School Of Life
Child Development and Guidance Center
Divine Light Academy - Molino
Harrell Horne Integrated School
Imus Computer College - Bacoor Branch
International School of Hotel and Restaurant Management
Mabolo Elementary School
Maliksi Elementary School
Mambog Elementary School
Marvelous Faith Academy
Peak Hills School
Saint Alphonsus Liguori Integrated School (Molino 2)
St. Dominic College of Arts and Sciences
St. Francis Institute Learning And Business High School
St. Francis Of Assisi College (Bacoor Campus)
St. Jerome Emiliani Institute (Bahayang Pag Asa)
St. Matthew Academy of Cavite
St. Michael's Institute
St. Peregrine's Institute
St. Vincent de Paul College Inc.
School of St. Mark (formerly Cavite School of St. Mark)
Statefields School Inc.
Theresian School of Cavite
University of Perpetual Help Rizal - Molino Branch
Woodridge College
Bacoor Elementary School
History
Some accounts indicate that the town of Bacoor, also named Bakood or Bakoor (named after a species of bamboo), was founded in 1671. When the Spaniard troops arrived in "Bacoor", they met some local inhabitants in the process of building a fence around their house. The Spaniards ask the men what is the city's name, but because of the difficulties in understanding each other, the local inhabitants thought that the Spaniards were asking what they're doing.
The men answered "Bakood". It was then pronounced Spanish which is "Bacoor" by the Spaniards soldiers and was soon officially called "Bacoor".
Bacoor was also the site of the Battle of Zapote Bridge in 1897 which involved Philippine and American troops. It was in this battle where Gen. Edilberto Evangelista was killed.
In the aftermath of the Philippine Revolution which coincided with the declaration of the first Philippine independence on June 12th, 1898, Bacoor was designated as the first capital of the Philippine Revolutionary government by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo until it was transferred to Malolos, Bulacan. "Gargano" was then the revolutionary name assigned to Bacoor by Aguinaldo's henchmen.
Current Issues
Bacoor Cityhood Push (2005-2007)
The previous local government, led by its most recent mayor, Jessie Castillo (who served as the town mayor until June 30th, 2007) aggressively pushed for the conversion of Bacoor from a municipality into an independent component city (which meant it would no longer vote for provincial officials, would no longer depend on the province for budget, and may have a separate congressional district) despite stiff opposition by people's organizations, subdivision homeowners' associations, and even the people themselves. Even Cavite's first district Rep. Joseph Emilio Abaya, to whom Bacoor falls under his jurisdiction, at first refused to sponsor the cityhood bill in the House of Representatives, saying that the town isn't yet ready for more complicated problems that would arise from cityhood.
As a general rule, a bill towards the cityhood of a municipality must emanate from the House of Representatives where the concerned district representative -- in Bacoor's case, Abaya -- should sponsor the said bill. However, the particular bill for Bacoor that Castillo is actively pushing
had Party-List Reps. Rene Velarde and Hans Christian Señeres as principal sponsors.
Statistics also indicate that Bacoor is ranked fourth from among the municipalities in the Philippines in terms of liabilities in millions of pesos in 2004, with PhP147 million. It is tied with San Pedro, Laguna as first from among the towns in Region IV with such.
Castillo vowed to push for cityhood of Bacoor at all costs, but the campaign hit a snag as Abaya and the provincial government under Gov. Ayong Maliksi filed a dissenting opinion before the House Local Government committee regarding the cityhood issue, which meant further delay of its enactment since that House session ended in 2006.
It was also discovered that on August 2006, Abaya also filed his version of the cityhood bill
with the other two Cavite congressmen -- Reps. Gilbert and Jesus Crispin Remulla -- as secondary sponsors; however, this is entirely different from the one Velarde has filed (and the one Castillo is actively supporting)
as it calls for the creation of the City of Bacoor as a component city of the province.
2007 Elections
Municipal Officials (2007-2010)
Mayors of Bacoor>
| Post-Edsa Revolution
Angelito Miranda (elected 1988; assassinated a few days later)
Buencamino Cruz (1988-1992)
Victor Miranda (1992-died 1996)
Jose Ignacio Francisco (1996-1998)
Jessie Castillo (1998-2007)
Strike Revilla (2007-present)
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Mayor: Strike Revilla (real name: Edwin Mortel Bautista)
Vice Mayor: Rosette Miranda-Fernando
Councilors:
- Ptr. Miguel Bautista
- Dr. Normita Celestino
- Atty. Avelino De Castro
- Bayani De Leon
- Reynaldo Fabian
- Atty. Hubert Gervacio
- Engr. Rolando Remulla
- Avelino Solis
- Ricardo Ugalde (Ex-officio; Acting Liga ng mga Barangay President, until October 2007)
- Marianne Joyce Castillo (Ex-officio; Sangguniang Kabataan Federation President; until October 2007)
Further Information
Get more info on 'Bacoor Cavite'.
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